Thyroid signs – Ent osce viva question skill station
November 27, 2020
Estimated reading time: 1 min
| Sign | Description |
| Abadie’s sign | Elevator muscle of upper eyelid is spastic. |
| Ballett’s sign | Paralysis of one or more EOM |
| Beck’s sign | Abnormal intense pulsation of retina’s arteries |
| Boston’s sign | Jerky movements of upper lid on lower gaze |
| Coweh’s sign | Extensive hippus of consensual pupillary reflex |
| Dalrymple’s sign | Upper eyelid retraction |
| Enroth’s sign | Edema esp. of the upper eyelid |
| Gifford’s sign | Difficulty in eversion of upper lid. |
| Goldzieher’s sign | Deep injection of conjunctiva, especially temporal |
| Griffith’s sign | Lower lid lag on upward gaze |
| Hertoghe’s sign | Loss of eyebrows laterally |
| Jellinek’s sign | Superior eyelid folds is hyperpigmented |
| Joffroy’s sign | Absent creases in the fore head on upward gaze. |
| Jendrassik’s sign | Abduction and rotation of eyeball is limited also |
| Knies’ sign | Uneven pupillary dilatation in dim light |
| Kocher’s sign | Spasmatic retraction of upper lid on fixation |
| Loewi’s sign | Quick Mydriasis after instillation of 1:1000 adrenaline |
| Mann’s sign | Eyes seem to be situated at different levels because of tanned skin. |
| Means’ sign | Increased scleral show on upgaze(globe lag) |
| Moebius’s sign | Lack of convergence |
| Payne-Trousseau’s sign | Dislocation of globe |
| Pochin’s sign | Reduced amplitude of blinking |
| Riesman’s sign | Bruit over the eyelid |
| Movement’s cap phenomenon | Eyeball movements are performed difficultly, abruptly and incompletely |
| Rosenbach’s sign | Eyelids are animated by thin tremors when closed |
| Saiton’s sign | Frontalis contraction after cessation of levator activity |
| Snellen-Rieseman’s sign | When placing the stethoscope’s capsule over closed eyelids a systolic murmur could be heard |
| Stellwag’s sign | Incomplete and infrequent blinking |
| Suker’s sign | Inability to maintain fixation on extreme lateral gaze |
| Tellas’s sign | Inferior eyelid might be hyperpigmented |
| Topolanski’s sign | Around insertion areas of the four rectus muscles of the eyeball a vascular band network is noticed and this network joints the four insertion points. |
| von Graefe’s sign | Upper lid lag on down gaze |
| Wilder’s sign | Jerking of the eye on movement from abduction to adduction |
THYROID SIGNS – ENT OSCE VIVA QUESTION SKILL STATION
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