KB Articles

KB Articles

  • May- 2020 -
    20 May

    Complications of Sinusitis

    A complication of rhino-sinusitis may be defined as any adverse progression of chronic  or acute bacterial infection beyond the paranasal sinuses, or compromise in function of  any part of the body due  to local or distant effects of the condition.WHAT IS SINUSITIS? Rhinosinusitis: any inflammation of the nose and sinus…

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  • 20 May

    Head Neck And Lymph Nodes

    PlatysmaOrigin – fascia overlying the pectoralis major and deltoid muscle.Surgical considerations :Increases blood supply to skin flaps.Absent in the midline of the neck.Fibers run in an opposite direction to the sternocleidomastoid muscle.PlatysmaSternocleidomastoid :Origin – medial third of the  clavicle(clavicular head) manubrium (sternal head)Insertion– mastoid tip Surgical considerations: Enclosed by superficial…

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  • 12 May

    Complete Otosclerosis ENT 2013, 2016, 2019

    Otosclerosis is a condition where one or more foci of irregularly laid spongy bone replace part of normally dense enchondral layer of bony otic capsule in the bony labyrinth. This is one of the most common question in DNB ENT THeory and OSCE,We will start with anatomy and then go for…

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  • 6 May

    Surgical Anatomy of Infratemporal Fossa

    The Infratemporal Fossa (fossa infratemporalis; zygomatic fossa) – The infratemporal fossa is an irregularly shaped cavity, situated below and medial to the zygomatic arch. It is an anatomic space of great importance to neurological surgeonsspecializing in skull base surgery. Multiple neural and vascular structures enter & exit the infratemporal fossa via…

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  • 6 May
    DNB ENT 2015 Theory Questions
    Pterygopalatine fossa

    Surgical anatomy of pterygopalatine fossa

    Pterygopalatine fossa is a small space between the posterior surface of the Maxilla and the Pterygoid process of the Sphenoid bone. Its an inverted ‘tear-drop’ shaped space between bones on the lateral side of the skull immediately posterior to the maxilla. It is wider superiorly, becomes narrowed inferiorly, and ends…

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  • 3 May

    Ear Procedures Guidelines During Covid

    Following are the EAR PROCEDURES GUIDELINES DURING COVID Pandemic. Mastoid surgerySignificant aerosolisation of bone and other tissues occurs during mastoid drilling1. Whilst the main route of transmission of the COVID-19 virus is through the respiratory system, there is some evidence of blood-borne transmission, although this risk is likely to be…

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  • 3 May

    High risk Procedures In ENT amid Covid 19

    High risk Procedures In ENT amid Covid 19Examination of the upper aerodigestive tract (nasal cavities, sinuses, oral cavity, pharynx, larynx).Operative procedures on the aerodigestive tract – at this time only urgent and emergency cases should be undertaken.Interventional outpatient procedures on the upper aerodigestive tract, e.g. all endoscopies, nasal cautery, foreign…

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  • 3 May
    Covid 19 and ENT
    SURGICAL PRIORITIZATION DUE TO COVID

    Surgical PRIORITIZATION Due To Covid

    Due to high chances of aerosol generation certain procedures in ent can be differed, Below is a list of Surgical Prioritization for ENT. Surgical Prioritization for ENT.Surgical Prioritization – Priority 1aEmergency procedures to be performed in <24 hours.Airway obstruction – Cancer / Foreign body / SepsisNeck trauma with vascular /…

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  • 3 May
    Future Questions
    SURGICAL TRACHEOSTOMY PROTOCOL IN COVID-19 PATIENTS

    Surgical Tracheostomy Protocol In COVID-19 Patients

    SURGICAL TRACHEOSTOMY PROTOCOL IN COVID-19 PATIENTSBLA TRACHEOSTOMY GUIDELINEApplies to all tracheostomies undertaken (whether known Covid-19 or not due to high-risk nature of the procedure and increasing prevalence in the community). This guideline refers mainly to open surgical tracheostomy, although in some units percutaneous procedures may be preferred. When choosing a…

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  • 2 May

    Top 14 Selected DNB ENT OSCE Examination Videos

    List of Selected DNB ENT OSCE Examination Videos, Taken from Geeky Medics, and Oxford Medical Education Youtube Channels. Kindly Visit their channel and Subscribe. Most of the times we are confused about the correct way of Clinical examination, or from where to start or what to do next? That’s why…

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